Insurance AI agent · Collections

Collections & Negotiation AI Agent (Premium Arrears)

Contact policyholders in premium arrears on the script, the cadence and the hours a person set, offer only a pre-approved payment plan, and stop dead on any vulnerability, dispute or cease-contact signal.

Typical delivery
4–6 weeks
Deployment
Your stack
Settlement terms
A person signs
After launch
Agent Care

What this agent does

Chases the arrears, settles nothing

In

  1. 01

    Take the arrears as billing has them — policy, instalment plan, amount past due, days late and the notices already sent.

  2. 02

    Read the contact record first: consents, channel and language, opt-outs, disputes and every attempt already made.

Reason

  1. 03

    Check what the policy and the notice rules in that jurisdiction actually permit before a word about lapse is written.

  2. 04

    Match the account to a payment plan the file already supports — the instalments paid, when, and how often they slipped.

  3. 05

    Scan what the customer said for hardship, illness, bereavement, insolvency, service or anything else that means stop.

Decide

  1. 06

    Inside the script, the hours and the attempt cap, the contact goes out with the offer a named officer already signed.

  2. 07

    A vulnerability signal, a dispute or a cease-contact request ends the automated path and books a named officer.

Out

  1. 08

    Send approved wording on a consented channel, with the required disclosure, counted against the cap.

  2. 09

    Retain the script version, the authority in force, the consents relied on, what was said and who cleared it.

Product statement

This page covers what the policyholder owes the insurer — premium and instalment arrears, lapse prevention, payment arrangements and reinstatement. The agent makes the contact itself, but only on a script, a cadence, an hours window and an attempt cap a named officer signed. Settlement terms, waivers, write-offs, cancellation and any placement with an agency are that officer's decision. Recovery between carriers — subrogation, deductible and salvage negotiation — is a different counterparty and is not in scope here.

Example workflow

One arrears case, end to end

  1. 1Arrears case openedA past-due instalment or premium with the plan, the days late and the notices already served
  2. 2Permissions readConsents, channel and language preference, opt-outs, disputes, cease-contact requests and the attempt count so far
  3. 3What may be said checkedThe grace period, the notice already served and the statutory clock, so nothing is said about lapse that is not true yet
  4. 4Affordability and signalsThe plan the payment history actually supports, and a scan of the customer's own words for hardship, illness or insolvency

No human action required

Stages 1 to 4 run without a person in the loop — the permission read, the notice clock, the affordability check and the signal scan all finish before anything leaves. Nothing has been said to the customer yet.

5DecisionSplits on whether the contact is inside the rules and the case is clear of signals
Inside the rules, no signals

Sends the approved contact and offer.

Any signal, or outside the rules

Stops, and books a named officer.

Collections officer

Takes the case with the signal named, the balance as billing holds it and every prior contact shown. Terms, waivers and anything adverse are theirs alone.

Agree terms · Hold · Refer

Decided — handed back

  1. 6Contact sent and countedApproved wording on a consented channel, inside permitted hours, with the disclosure attached and the attempt logged
  2. 7Outcome evaluatedContact compliance, dispute and cease-contact handling, signal recall, complaints and escalations, by cohort and channel

Officer changes

Every term an officer sets differently from the offer is counted.

What should not run autonomously

Human approval stays in control

Outside the boundary — human approval required

8 items

  • Agreeing a settlement, waiver or write-off.
    • Cancelling, lapsing or non-renewing for non-payment.
    • Serving the notice that starts a cancellation clock.
    • Placing a balance with a collection agency.
  • Automation boundary

    Agent acts unaided

    • ✓Contact on the script, hours and attempt cap an officer signed.
    • ✓Offer only the arrangements already on the approved plan matrix.
    • ✓Read the notice clock before saying anything about lapse.
    • ✓End the automated path on a vulnerability, dispute or stop request.

    Write actions run only inside the approval boundaries agreed during implementation. The agent may send an approved contact and record an approved plan. It may not agree terms outside the matrix, and nothing adverse to the customer runs unattended, on any tier or in any configuration.

    • Reporting a balance to a credit bureau.
    • Deciding that a disputed balance is owed.
    • Discussing the debt with anyone but the customer.
  • Changing the script, the cadence or the authority.

Example output

One arrears contact, annotated

Everything the agent proposes is attached to the permission and the notice position it came from.

Collections output · single contact

Illustrative example
Case
Second instalment past due
Notice position
In grace, unserved
Consent on file
SMS and email
Proposed action
Reminder plus plan offer
Confidence
93%
Signals found
None on this account

As received

The balance as billing holds it, the notice position under the policy and that jurisdiction, and the consents.

Checks cleared

  • Inside permitted hours
  • Under the attempt cap
  • No dispute or opt-out

Why this offer

From the plan matrix an officer signed, matched to the instalments already paid.

What the score decides

Whether this contact may send unattended — never that a signal is absent.

Action

Agree termsHoldRefer

Value

Where AI adds value

The same four claims, placed at the point in the workflow where each one applies.

Where the value lands

Value 01 – 04

Every account in arrears

From billing and the instalment ledger

03Script & cadence

Apply the rules that govern the contact

Permitted hours in the customer's own time zone, the attempt cap across every channel, the consents on file and the notice clock — read before anything is written, and stamped with the script version.

01Approved path

Let the routine reminder run

An account inside the script, under the cap and clear of signals gets its reminder and its approved plan offer without an officer opening it. The cadence is narrow by design, and it is written down.

02Human review

Hand the hard ones over early

A hardship disclosure, a dispute, a stop request or an arrangement the payment history will not carry ends the path before anything is said, and reaches a named officer with the signal quoted.

04

Build an evidence trail

Retain the script and authority version, the consents relied on, the hours and attempt count, the wording sent and the officer's own decision — on both paths.

Integrations

Typical integrations

Five system groups connect to the same agent. Which of them are in scope is decided in discovery.

  • Billing & policy admin

    • Guidewire
    • Duck Creek
    • Sapiens
    • Billing and instalment ledgers
  • Payments & plans

    • Card and ACH rails
    • direct debit
    • Payment plans
    • reinstatement APIs
  • Contact & preferences

    • Preference centre
    • consent records
    • Do-not-contact lists
    • language on file

Agent

Collections & arrears contact

  • Reads permissions
  • Sends on script
  • Stops on signals
  • Telephony, messaging & cases

    • Dialler and IVR
    • SMS and email
    • Case management
    • Agency placement
  • Observability & evaluation

    • OpenTelemetry
    • Langfuse
    • Supported monitoring/evaluation sources

Integration availability depends on the client's existing systems and API access.

Agent controls

Six layers between the model and the customer

Each control wraps the one inside it. A contact clears every layer before it is sent, and nothing adverse to the customer clears them at all.

L6 · Outermost — last line of defence

Inward → L1 · closest to the model

L6Contact recordScript version, consents, attempts, wording sent and who decided.Record
L5Authority gateTerms, waivers and anything adverse need a named officer.Gate
L4Signal stopHardship, vulnerability, dispute or insolvency ends the automated path.Stop
L3Script lockApproved wording only, with the disclosures the rules attach to it.Restrict
L2Cadence & hoursAttempt caps across all channels, and hours in the customer's time zone.Cap
L1Permission checkConsent, channel, language, opt-outs and stop requests, read first.Check
Model coreProposed contact — the script it matched, the plan it may offer, and confidence
L1 – L2
Decide whether this contact may go at all
L3
Decides what may actually be said
L4
Takes the customer out of the cadence
L5 – L6
Put it with a person, and keep the trail

How Nestack evaluates it

Evaluate the contact — and who it reached.

Coverage runs the whole depth of the workflow, and every layer is cut by slice.

Surface — the message the customer receives

  1. E1Contact-rule evaluationWas every contact inside the hours, the cap and the consent on file?
  2. E2Content evaluationDid the wording state only consequences the notice position allows?
  3. E3Signal recallDid it catch the hardship the customer disclosed, in their words?
  4. E4Tool evaluationDid it read the right account, balance and preference record?
  5. E5Slice evaluationHow does performance change across cohorts, channels and languages?
  6. E6Business outcomeComplaint and escalation rate, and what happened to those who disclosed.

Floor — the complaints and the harm behind them

Failure modes

Where each failure originates in the agent

Seven failure modes plotted against the five stages of the agent lifecycle.

Agent lifecycle

Direction of processing →

  1. 01 · Permissions

    2 modes

    • CN-01

      Stop request not honoured

      An opt-out on one channel; the cadence ran on another.

    • CN-02

      Chased a balance not owed

      Already paid, or disputed and the path never paused.

    Stage reads

    Consents, opt-outs, disputes and every prior attempt

  2. 02 · Cadence & timing

    2 modes

    • CN-03

      Contacted outside permitted hours

      Time zone read from the policy address, not the number.

    • CN-04

      Cap counted per channel

      Each channel under its own limit, the total over all.

    Stage checks

    The permitted hours, the cap and the notice clock

  3. 03 · Signals

    1 mode

    • CN-05

      Hardship disclosure missed

      The customer named it plainly; the cadence carried on.

    Stage scans

    What the customer actually said, in their own words

  4. 04 · Offer

    1 mode

    • CN-06

      Plan the file cannot carry

      An arrangement offered that fails on its own first date.

    Stage proposes

    The arrangement from the matrix an officer signed

  5. 05 · Contact

    1 mode

    • CN-07

      Consequence overstated

      Wording said cover ends before the notice makes it true.

    Stage sends

    The wording the customer receives, and when it goes

  • Sev-1 · the contact should never have gone
  • Sev-2 · the customer is chased for the wrong thing
  • Sev-3 · the pattern breaches, not the contact
See the complete Insurance failure-mode catalogue

Affected slices

The cadence lands hardest where people say least

A few cohorts carry most of the breaches — a disclosure nobody caught, a contact after an opt-out, wording that overstated what happens next. A cadence tuned on tenure and postcode stands in for things a carrier may not act on directly. Nestack reports performance by slice, not only in total.

Slice performance — reported separately, not only in aggregate

Illustrative example
SliceFailure rateLiftLift vs. thresholdStatus
Customers who disclosed hardship7.3%3.5×Review
Non-English contact preferences5.2%2.5×Review
Disputed and part-paid balances3.8%1.8×Watch
Repeat routine first reminders1.3%0.6×Normal

Bar: contact-breach lift vs. routine first-reminder baseline · scale 0–4.0× · tick marks the 2.0× review threshold

2 of 4 slices over threshold

Evidence-linked improvement

Every complaint lands on the cadence that caused it

When someone complains about being chased, the breach usually sits in the cadence, the script or a signal nobody caught — not in that contact.

Improvement cycle · five stages

Switchback — the path turns at Improve and returns at Learn

  1. 01

    Detect

    Contact breaches, complaints or missed signals move in one cohort.

  2. 02

    Diagnose

    Traced to the permission read, the cadence, the signal scan or the wording.

  3. 03

    Improve

    The script, cadence or plan matrix is changed, re-signed by the collections lead and version-linked.

  4. 04

    Verify

    Re-run against held-out cases, including every complaint and every disclosure.

  5. 05

    Learn

    The missed signal becomes a regression case and a phrase the scan must catch.

  6. Learn → Detect

    The return edge. Every cycle re-reads the cadence itself — a threshold change that added a channel or an attempt without a signature is reversed before the next cycle runs.

Typical build scope

Twelve workstreams across six weeks

The build scope read against the delivery timeline. Week structure follows the six-week plan — discovery, contact rules and permissions, script and offer logic, evaluation, contact-channel integration, then production validation and handover.

Workstream

Week 1Week 2Week 3Week 4Week 5Week 6

  1. 01Workflow discovery and automation-boundary definition.Week 1
  2. 02Contact rules, permitted hours and caps.Week 1, Week 2
  3. 03Billing, policy-admin and payment APIs.Week 1, Week 2
  4. 04Consent, preference and opt-out integration.Week 2
  5. 05Notice clock, grace period and reinstatement.Week 2, Week 3
  6. 06Payment-plan matrix and authority sign-off.Week 3
  7. 07Script and disclosure wording sign-off.Week 3, Week 4
  8. 08Vulnerability and hardship signal detection.Week 3, Week 4
  9. 09Contact-compliance and signal-recall evaluation.Week 4, Week 5
  10. 10Officer review workflow and agency handoff.Week 4, Week 5
  11. 11Telephony, messaging and complaint routing.Week 5, Week 6
  12. 12Deployment, documentation and Agent Care handover.Week 6

12 workstreams · 6 weeks · bar shows the weeks a workstream is active — several run in parallel

Final scope and sequence confirmed in discovery

Engagement tiers

What each tier includes

Rows are the capabilities named in each tier's scope. Higher tiers include everything below them.

Capability✓ in scope · — not at this tierPilotOne line, nothing sendsProductionOne line, live contactAdvancedMulti-line / multi-jurisdiction
Introduced at Pilot
Arrears case assembly and balance read✓✓✓
Consent, opt-out and stop-request checks✓✓✓
Draft mode — proposes, sends nothing✓✓✓
Vulnerability and hardship signal detection✓✓✓
Baseline evaluation✓✓✓
Introduced at Production
Permitted hours and attempt caps—✓✓
Approved scripts and required disclosures—✓✓
Live contact on consented channels—✓✓
Plan matrix inside a signed authority—✓✓
Introduced at Advanced
Multi-jurisdiction contact rules——✓
Agency handoff and enterprise controls——✓
Build priceFrom $5,000From $8,000Custom quote
Final build price
Confirmed after discovery based on the lines and jurisdictions in scope, the billing, payment and telephony systems involved, the channels and languages supported, contact volume, the authority and caps agreed, and deployment requirements.
Separate from build
Build pricing is separate from recurring Agent Care, which covers managed monitoring, evaluations, incidents and verified improvements after launch.

What we need from you

What you bring, and what we build with it

Each input maps to a piece of build scope and a week in the delivery timeline.

  1. 01The lines, balances and jurisdictions in scope

    Workflow discovery and automation-boundary definition

    Week 1
  2. 02Your contact rules — hours, caps, channels and disclosures

    Contact rules, permitted hours and attempt caps

    Week 1
  3. 03Access to billing, policy admin and the preference centre

    Consent, preference and cease-contact integration

    Week 2
  4. 04Grace periods, notice templates and reinstatement rules

    Notice clock, grace period and reinstatement logic

    Week 2
  5. 05The plans you will offer, and who may waive anything

    Payment-plan matrix and settlement-authority sign-off

    Week 3
  6. 06Complaints you have had about collections contact

    Evaluation suite, regression cases and failure-mode testing

    Week 4
  7. 07The named officer who holds the authority and the stop control

    Officer review workflow, agency handoff and the audit trail

    Weeks 5–6

Nothing else is required

Deployment, documentation and Agent Care handover are ours.

Delivery timeline

Four phases across six weeks

Phases are drawn over the weeks they actually occupy. Nothing reaches a customer before week 6 — the cadence runs in draft until the stops are proven.

Phase

W1

W2

W3

W4

W5

W6

  1. DiscoveryW1
  2. BuildW2 – W3
  3. EvaluateW4 – W5
  4. Pilot & LaunchW5 – W6

Week focus

W1Lines, jurisdictions, contact rules and who may waive anything

W2Billing and preference-centre integration, and the notice clock

W3Scripts, disclosures, the plan matrix and signal detection

W4Evaluation suite, contact-compliance and signal-recall testing

W5Telephony and messaging integration, in draft — nothing sends

W6First live contacts inside the signed caps, then handover

Reading the band
Bars span only the weeks their work is named in. Draft running in week 5 is real — the agent proposes contacts and sends none.
At the end of W6
Live contacts have run inside the signed hours and caps, and every waiver in that period was a named officer's.
Duration
Six-week plan shown · typical delivery 4–6 weeks depending on scope confirmed in discovery.

Next step · Insurance AI agent

Write the cadence down before you automate the chase.

Show us how an account reaches arrears, the contact rules you work under, and who may agree a plan or waive anything. We'll set the hours, the caps and the signals that stop it, and show you every phrase the agent may never use.

Typical delivery
4–6 weeks
Deployment
Your billing and contact stack
Settlement terms
A named officer, always
After launch
Agent Care available

Nestack Agents · Collections & arrears contact

AGT-INS-05 · Agent Care available after launch

Build a collections agent

Four questions so the call starts from your actual setup — then pick a time that suits you.

About you
Your setup

No obligation. We’ll map the workflow, name the automation boundary and tell you if an agent is the wrong answer.