Manufacturing AI agent · Product compliance
Product-Compliance & Material-Declarations AI Agent
Collect and keep supplier declarations current, screen the bill of materials against the lists in force, chase what is missing, and assemble the pack a named compliance officer signs.
- Typical delivery
- 4–6 weeks
- Deployment
- Your stack
- Officer signs
- Evidence-first
- After launch
- Agent Care
What this agent does
Assembles the evidence, not the signature
In
- 01
A part joins the bill of materials, and its declarations are pulled from the supplier portal, PLM or a flat file.
- 02
A declaration arrives as IPC-1752A, a CMRT or free text, and is normalised to substance, scope and material level.
Reason
- 03
A bill of materials is screened, and the pack behind a customer or regulator request is assembled from the result.
- 04
A RoHS claim is read per homogeneous material under Directive 2011/65/EU — a part-level average is not the test.
- 05
A substance joins the ECHA Candidate List, and the Article 7(2), 33 and SCIP duties are re-run, not just noted.
Decide
- 06
A PFAS record from the 2011–2022 lookback is reconstructed now, since 40 CFR 705.20 can open on 60 days' notice.
- 07
A supplier answers none detected, and the agent separates tested, out of scope and never asked.
Out
- 08
A declaration that is stale, expired or signed without authority is routed to the named compliance officer.
- 09
A write happens only inside the approval boundaries agreed at implementation, and never as a signed statement.
Product statement
The agent assembles the evidence; a named compliance officer signs, and the manufacturer stays the economic operator of record.
Example workflow
One part, declaration to pack
- 1Declaration request raisedPart master, BOM change, customer request or a Candidate List update
- 2Evidence gatheredSupplier declarations, test reports, dates, scope and signatory, each with its source
- 3Screening proposedSubstance, material level, declaration scope and confidence
- 4Controls appliedScope checks, per-material threshold rules, declaration-currency checks and confidence threshold
No human action required
Stages 1 to 4 run unaided, and nothing is certified at any of them — the agent is assembling, and the officer's lane opens at the confidence gate.
Goes to the compliance officer to approve.
Adds a materials-engineer read first.
Officer approval
The screening is held with its declarations, their scope and the confidence.
Approve · Amend · Send to materials review
Approved — released to the pack
- 6Compliance systems updatedOnly where write access and approval policy allow it
- 7Outcome evaluatedAmendments, gap closure, customer-audit findings and corrections after a pack was issued
Amendments
Officer amendments are counted, including corrections raised after a pack went out.
What should not run autonomously
Human approval stays in control
Outside the boundary — human approval required
8 items
- Signing the EU declaration of conformity or affixing CE marking.
- Certifying a TSCA submission or signing a Form SD by 31 May.
- Deciding that a part conforms on incomplete evidence.
- Making a substance representation to a customer or regulator.
Automation boundary
Agent acts unaided
- ✓Screen the bill of materials against the list version in force.
- ✓Carry each declaration forward with its date, scope and signatory.
- ✓Apply the per-material thresholds configured for the product.
- ✓Flag gaps and stale declarations, and hold the pack for the officer.
Any write happens inside the boundaries agreed at implementation, never as a signed statement.
- Notifying ECHA under Article 7(2) or submitting a SCIP dossier.
- Accepting a declaration whose signatory's authority is unproven.
- Commissioning, interpreting or overriding an analytical test.
- Changes to threshold rules, list versions or approval boundaries.
Example output
One part, annotated
Everything the agent screens is attached to the declaration it was drawn from.
Screening output · single part
Illustrative example- Part
- Plated connector
- Declared line
- Cadmium below the RoHS limit in the plating layer
- Measurement basis
- Homogeneous material
- Declaration on file
- IPC-1752A on file
- Confidence
- 88%
- Signatory
- Named quality manager
As received
Taken from the supplier declaration and the test report behind it — nothing on this side is asserted by the agent.
Evidence used
- Signed IPC-1752A
- Supplier test report
- Candidate List version
Why this screening
It names the layer the limit is measured in — the line the officer weighs.
What the score decides
Below the configured threshold the screening picks up a materials read before it.
Action
ApproveAmendSend to materials reviewValue
Where AI adds value
The same four claims, placed at the point in the workflow where each one applies.
Where the value lands
Value 01 – 04
Every part
From the declaration on file
Screen against the list in force
Draw on the declarations on file and the per-material thresholds configured for the product.
Absent is not the same as absent
Parts with current, in-scope declarations arrive already screened and evidenced.
Send review to the thin evidence
Gaps, stale declarations and out-of-scope answers are marked, so the officer's read starts where evidence is thinnest.
Build an evidence trail
The substance, the declaration it was drawn from and the officer who signed stay on the part.
Integrations
Typical integrations
Five system groups connect to the same agent. Which of them are in scope is decided in discovery.
PLM and part master
- Teamcenter
- Windchill
- SAP PLM
- Arena
Compliance data
- Assent
- Source Intelligence
- iPoint
- Sphera
Supplier declarations
- IPC-1752A
- IEC 62474
- CMRT
- EMRT
- full disclosure
Agent
Product compliance
- Reads the declarations
- Screens the parts
- Holds for the officer
Submission channels
- ECHA SCIP
- REACH-IT
- EPA CDX/CISS
- SEC EDGAR
Observability & evaluation
- OpenTelemetry
- Langfuse
- Supported monitoring/evaluation sources
Integration availability depends on the client's existing systems and API access.
Agent controls
Six layers between the model and the signed pack
One layer inside the next, six times over. What still gets past is listed in the map below.
L6 · Outermost — last line of defence
Inward → L1 · closest to the model
- L1 – L2
- Test whether a screening may stand
- L3
- Puts the release in an officer's hands
- L4 – L5
- Keep the substance and the declaration behind it
- L6
- Drops to declaration chasing when signals degrade
How Nestack evaluates it
Evaluate the declaration workflow — not only the finished pack.
Coverage runs the whole depth of the workflow, and every layer is cut by slice.
Surface — the pack the customer sees
- E1Final-output evaluationDid each screened part rest on a declaration that actually covers it?
- E2Step-level evaluationDid the agent use the right list version, threshold and product configuration?
- E3Tool evaluationDid it read and write the correct part and the correct declaration?
- E4Confidence calibrationDo low-confidence screenings actually attract more officer amendments?
- E5Slice evaluationHow does performance change across specific product families?
- E6Business outcomeHow many screenings needed an amendment or a correction after the pack went out?
Floor — the outcome the manufacturer answers for
Failure modes
Where each failure originates in the agent
Seven failure modes, placed at the stage each one originates.
Agent lifecycle
Direction of processing →
01 · Retrieval
1 mode
- RH-03
Superseded list version
A part screened against a Candidate List version since replaced.
Stage gathers
Declarations, test reports, list versions and part data
02 · Reasoning
2 modes
- RH-04
Part-level acceptance
A part-level declaration is read as a material-level result.
- RH-06
Named-list PFAS scope
Scoping runs on CAS lists, not the structural definition.
Stage proposes
Substance, material level, scope and confidence
03 · Tool / write
2 modes
- RH-02
Unauthorised signatory
Declaration signed by someone with no authority to bind.
- RH-05
Sub-tier change unseen
Supplier re-sources and the declaration stays current.
Stage writes
Only where write access and approval policy allow it
04 · Output
1 mode
- RH-01
Undocumented inquiry
A no-data answer is recorded without the inquiry behind it.
Stage returns
The screening the officer signs and the customer sees
05 · Change / Version
1 mode
- RH-07
Silent threshold drift
A model or rule change widens what the agent accepts.
Stage tracks
Model, prompt, threshold rules and list versions
- Sev-1 · claim made outside the boundary
- Sev-2 · unsupported claim reaches the pack
- Sev-3 · evidence thins, screening to review
Affected slices
Portfolio coverage can hide one bad family
A portfolio compliance figure can read as sound while a few product families carry nearly all of the unsupported claims. Nestack reports the amendment rate by slice, not only in total.
Slice performance — reported separately, not only in aggregate
Illustrative example| Slice | Failure rate | Lift | Lift vs. threshold | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Legacy parts with no declaration | 8.3% | 3.6× | Review | |
| Plated and coated assemblies | 6.6% | 2.9× | Review | |
| Distributor-sourced components | 4.2% | 1.8× | Watch | |
| Machined parts, single source | 1.3% | 0.6× | Normal |
Bar: amendment-rate lift vs. machined-part baseline · scale 0–4.0× · tick marks the 2.0× review threshold
2 of 4 slices over threshold
Evidence-linked improvement
Nothing closes until a case exists
A cycle is closed when the unsupported claim is a case the next release must survive. That suite is what the next pack assembled is measured against.
Improvement cycle · five stages
Switchback — the path turns at Improve and returns at Learn
- 01
Detect
Amendment rate rises in a product family.
- 02
Diagnose
The declaration that said none detected and meant not tested is read back to the cause.
- 03
Improve
The change leaves with a version on it and the declarations that found it attached.
- 04
Verify
The release stays shut while any touched declaration case is still red.
- 05
Learn
It is held permanently, and the substance rules shift with it.
Learn → Detect
The return edge. Whatever is detected next meets a longer suite than this one did.
Typical build scope
Twelve workstreams across six weeks
The build scope read against the delivery timeline. Week structure follows the six-week plan — discovery, sources, screening workflow, evaluation, integration, then production validation and handover.
Workstream
Week 1Week 2Week 3Week 4Week 5Week 6
- 01Compliance workflow and boundary scoping and boundary definition.Week 1
- 02PLM, ERP and supplier-portal assessment.Week 1, Week 2
- 03Threshold, list-version and exemption mapping.Week 1, Week 2
- 04Declaration ingestion and normalisation.Week 2
- 05Screening logic and declaration binding.Week 2, Week 3
- 06Confidence scoring and gap routing.Week 3
- 07Officer approval workflow.Week 3, Week 4
- 08PLM and compliance-system integration.Week 5
- 09Substance and declaration cases.Week 4, Week 5
- 10Guardrails and disclosure controls.Week 4
- 11Part-trail instrumentation.Week 5, Week 6
- 12Deployment, documentation and Agent Care handover.Week 6
12 workstreams · 6 weeks · bar shows the weeks a workstream is active — several run in parallel
Final scope and sequence confirmed in discovery
Engagement tiers
What each tier includes
Rows are the capabilities named in each tier's scope. Higher tiers include everything below them.
| Capability✓ in scope · — not at this tier | PilotOne product family | ProductionProduction compliance systems | AdvancedMultiple regimes / sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Introduced at Pilot | |||
| Screening to your parts and rules | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Officer approval | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Declaration-coverage baseline | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Introduced at Production | |||
| Reporting by product family | — | ✓ | ✓ |
| Approval workflow in your systems | — | ✓ | ✓ |
| Approved write-back | — | ✓ | ✓ |
| Part-master integration | — | ✓ | ✓ |
| Introduced at Advanced | |||
| Complex exemption rules | — | — | ✓ |
| Multi-stage officer approvals | — | — | ✓ |
| High part volume | — | — | ✓ |
| Multi-regime substance controls | — | — | ✓ |
| Build price | From $5,000 | From $8,000 | Custom quote |
- Final build price
- Confirmed after discovery based on integrations, workflow complexity, part volume, approval controls and deployment requirements.
- Separate from build
- Build pricing is separate from recurring Agent Care, which covers managed monitoring, evaluations, incidents and verified improvements after launch.
What we need from you
What you bring, and what we build with it
Each input maps to a piece of build scope and a week in the delivery timeline.
You bring
We build with it
01Your part master and bill-of-materials structure
→Declaration ingestion and part mapping
Week 102Representative supplier declarations
→Screening baseline, scope extraction and declaration binding
Week 203Your threshold rules and product-scope decisions
→Threshold, list-version and automation-boundary mapping
Week 104Access to relevant APIs, feeds or exports
→PLM, ERP and supplier-portal assessment, then integration setup
Week 205Claims you would not want tested
→Disclosure cases and failure-mode testing
Week 406What no compliance claim may rest on
→Confidence scoring, gap routing, guardrails and approval controls
Week 307Named compliance officers to approve packs
→Officer approval workflow, then pilot and production validation
Weeks 5–6
Nothing else is required
Deployment, documentation and Agent Care handover are ours.
Delivery timeline
Four phases across six weeks
Each phase spans the weeks it actually consumes, so week 5 is doing two jobs at once.
Phase
W1
W2
W3
W4
W5
W6
- DiscoveryW1
- BuildW2 – W3
- EvaluateW4 – W5
- Pilot & LaunchW5 – W6
Week focus
W1Compliance workflow discovery, threshold mapping and the automation boundary
W2Source integration and the screening baseline
W3Screening workflow, confidence logic and approval controls
W4Evaluation suite, scope checks and failure-mode testing
W5Compliance-system integration, pilot families and targeted corrections
W6One declaration campaign run under the compliance manager, then Agent Care handover
- Reading the band
- A bar covers only the weeks its work is named in. The week 5 overlap is work, not padding.
- At the end of W6
- The last checks clear on live packs and Agent Care picks up monitoring.
- Duration
- Six-week plan shown · typical delivery 4–6 weeks depending on scope confirmed in discovery.
Next step · Manufacturing AI agent
Build a product-compliance agent around your declaration file.
Show us your part master, your supplier declarations and who signs. Not a compliance verdict from a model — a gap list, a chased declaration and a pack an officer can sign.
- Typical delivery
- 4–6 weeks
- Deployment
- Your PLM and supplier portal
- Officer signs
- Evidence-first
- After launch
- Agent Care available
Nestack Agents · Product compliance & material declarations
AGT-MFG-17 · Agent Care available after launch
