Real Estate AI agent · Draw packages
Construction Draw Administration AI Agent
Square the continuation sheet against the period's work, match the waivers on file to who was actually paid, and run the response clock the governing state sets — the officer certifies, not the agent.
- Typical delivery
- 4–6 weeks
- Deployment
- Your stack
- Officer signs
- Package only
- After launch
- Agent Care
What this agent does
Builds the package, not the certification
In
- 01
A period closes, and the schedule of values is pulled from supported project-accounting, ERP or spreadsheet sources.
- 02
A change order executes, and the contract sum as adjusted is rebuilt from it rather than carried forward as a plug.
Reason
- 03
A line is billed, and its retainage and stored-materials positions are carried with the evidence behind each one.
- 04
A waiver arrives, and it is matched to a payee on the prior application, at a tier, for an amount, through a date.
- 05
A form is prescribed, and the waiver is read against California's under Cal. Civ. Code §8132 or Texas's under §53.284.
Decide
- 06
A clock starts under New York GBL §756-a, Massachusetts §29E or California §8800 — not under the contract.
- 07
A package completes, and it goes to the officer who will sign it and have it notarised.
Out
- 08
A draw is retained as a dated version, beside the waivers behind it and what the certifying officer was shown.
- 09
A write action runs only inside the approval boundaries agreed during implementation.
Product statement
The agent assembles and reconciles the package; the contractor's officer certifies it, and the architect issues the Certificate for Payment.
Example workflow
One draw, period to signature
- 1Period closedSchedule of values, change orders, waivers and inspection reports
- 2Package assembledLine items, waivers, retainage and title currency, each with its named source
- 3Exceptions draftedContinuation sheet, waiver matrix, open conditions and confidence
- 4Controls appliedSum-as-adjusted checks, waiver-match tests, state form and clock rules, and confidence threshold
No human action required
Stages 1 to 4 run unaided, and nothing is certified at any of them — after a sworn application is funded, a correction contradicts a notarised one, so the officer lane opens at the gate.
Goes to the certifying officer.
Adds a contract-administration read first.
Officer review
The package is held with its waiver matrix, its open conditions and the confidence.
Approve · Amend · Send to contract review
Approved — released for signature
- 6Project accounting updatedOnly where write access and approval policy allow it
- 7Outcome evaluatedAmendment distance, exception outcomes, certified-versus-applied variance and post-draw corrections
Amendments
Each officer amendment is counted in the evaluation.
What should not run autonomously
Human approval stays in control
Outside the boundary — human approval required
8 items
- Certifying the Application for Payment before a notary.
- Issuing the Certificate for Payment — the architect.
- Deciding the amount certified, which the architect may vary.
- Generating, completing or signing a lien waiver.
Automation boundary
Agent acts unaided
- ✓Square the continuation sheet to the contract sum as adjusted.
- ✓Match each waiver on file to a payee, tier, amount and date.
- ✓Track the retainage, stored-materials and title-currency positions.
- ✓Compute the response clock that state sets, and escalate it.
Any write happens inside the boundaries agreed at implementation, never ahead of a certification.
- Issuing the owner's written disapproval, or withholding.
- Opining that a waiver is enforceable or that title is clear.
- Releasing retainage, or clearing a funding condition.
- Changes to waiver, clock or approval rules.
Example output
One line on the draw, annotated
Everything the agent assembles is attached to the document it was drawn from.
Draw package output · single line item
Illustrative example- Trade
- Drywall subcontractor
- Open exception
- Paid on the prior application with no waiver covering it
- Days since payment
- 31 days
- Source of record
- Prior application, certified
- Confidence
- 88%
- Signer of record
- Certifying officer, named on the draw
As received
Taken from the prior application and the waiver file — nothing on this side is written by the agent.
Source facts used
- Prior application
- Waiver file, by tier
- Payment register
Why this is open
The certification asserts payment for work previously certified — the G702 second limb.
What the score decides
Below the configured threshold the line picks up a contract-administration read before the officer sees it.
Action
ApproveAmendSend to contract reviewValue
Where AI adds value
The same four claims, placed at the point in the workflow where each one applies.
Where the value lands
Value 01 – 04
Every draw
From the project record
Reconcile one month of one job
Line items are set against the contract sum as adjusted — one month of one job, not a rent roll or an operating statement.
Silence is not withholding
New York gives twelve business days, and a decline must name the items not approved — GBL §756-a.
Deemed approved, or priced
Massachusetts deems an unanswered application approved — M.G.L. c. 149 §29E; SJC-13819, 26 June 2026, put payment before defences. California prices delay — §8800.
Build an evidence trail
The line, the waiver that matches it and the officer who certified stay on the draw.
Integrations
Typical integrations
Five system groups connect to the same agent. Which of them are in scope is decided in discovery.
Project accounting
- Sage 300 CRE
- Viewpoint
- CMiC
- Foundation
Project management
- Procore
- Autodesk Build
- Kahua
- e-Builder
Draw and waiver systems
- Textura
- GCPay
- Levelset
- Siteline
Agent
Construction draw administration
- Reads the record
- Builds the package
- Holds for signature
Lender and title
- Built
- Land Gorilla
- Title and inspection portals
Observability & evaluation
- OpenTelemetry
- Langfuse
- Supported monitoring/evaluation sources
Integration availability depends on the client's existing systems and API access.
Agent controls
Six layers between the model and the certification
Six gates in order, widest first. What passes every one appears in the map beneath this.
L6 · Outermost — last line of defence
Inward → L1 · closest to the model
- L1 – L2
- Test whether the package may stand
- L3
- Puts the release in the hands of an officer
- L4 – L5
- Keep the line and the waiver behind it
- L6
- Narrows to draw-package assembly when signals degrade
How Nestack evaluates it
Evaluate the assembly workflow — not only the finished application.
Coverage runs the whole depth of the workflow, and every layer is cut by slice.
Surface — the package the officer signs
- E1Final-output evaluationDid every line trace to the document behind it?
- E2Step-level evaluationDid the agent use the right contract sum, state rules and project configuration?
- E3Tool evaluationDid it read and write the correct project and the correct period?
- E4Confidence calibrationDo low-confidence lines actually attract more officer amendments?
- E5Slice evaluationHow does performance change across specific trades and project types?
- E6Business outcomeHow many lines were amended, or corrected after the draw was funded?
Floor — the outcome the contractor answers for
Failure modes
Where each failure originates in the agent
Seven failure modes, set at the stage where each one first appears.
Agent lifecycle
Direction of processing →
01 · Retrieval
1 mode
- FG-03
Superseded contract sum
A change order executed after the last draw is missing.
Stage gathers
Values, change orders, waivers and inspection reports
02 · Reasoning
2 modes
- FG-04
Unreconciled percentage jump
A line moves further than the inspection describes.
- FG-06
Non-conforming waiver form
A national template is used on a form state.
Stage proposes
Continuation sheet, waiver matrix and confidence
03 · Tool / write
2 modes
- FG-02
Clock started on the invoice
The last required document arrived later.
- FG-05
Exception aged as pending
A missing waiver rolls forward, never escalated.
Stage writes
Only where write access and approval policy allow it
04 · Output
1 mode
- FG-01
Condition read as satisfied
A title date-down predates the advance it covers.
Stage returns
The draw package the certifying officer signs
05 · Change / Version
1 mode
- FG-07
Silent waiver-rule drift
A model or rule change alters what reads as matched.
Stage tracks
Model, prompt, waiver rules and state config
- Sev-1 · a wrong package reaches a signature
- Sev-2 · an unmatched waiver reaches the file
- Sev-3 · source degrades, line goes to review
Affected slices
A clean project total can hide one trade
A project-level waiver-match rate can read as complete while a few trades carry most of the returned lines. Nestack reports the return rate by trade, not only in total.
Slice performance — reported separately, not only in aggregate
Illustrative example| Slice | Failure rate | Lift | Lift vs. threshold | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi-tier subcontract trades | 9.8% | 3.7× | Review | |
| Stored-materials line items | 7.0% | 2.6× | Review | |
| Change-order-heavy scopes | 4.8% | 1.8× | Watch | |
| Single-tier fixed-scope trades | 2.2% | 0.8× | Normal |
Bar: return-rate lift vs. single-tier fixed-scope baseline · scale 0–4.0× · tick marks the 2.0× review threshold
2 of 4 slices over threshold
Evidence-linked improvement
A cycle ends with one more test
A cycle is done when the unmatched waiver has become a case the next release must pass. That suite is what the next draw built is measured against.
Improvement cycle · five stages
Switchback — the path turns at Improve and returns at Learn
- 01
Detect
Waiver-match return rate rises for one trade.
- 02
Diagnose
The signature on a waiver from a sub who was never paid is read back until the cause narrows to one.
- 03
Improve
Number the change; the draws that drove it are filed under it.
- 04
Verify
Each touched draw case is run once more, and one red holds it back.
- 05
Learn
It stays as a standing test, and the waiver rules move with it.
Learn → Detect
The return edge. The next draw runs against a suite one case longer.
Typical build scope
Twelve workstreams across six weeks
The build scope read against the delivery timeline. Week structure follows the six-week plan — discovery, sources, draw workflow, evaluation, integration, then production validation and handover.
Workstream
Week 1Week 2Week 3Week 4Week 5Week 6
- 01Draw-cycle workflow discovery and boundary mapping.Week 1
- 02Project-accounting source assessment.Week 1, Week 2
- 03Waiver-form, retainage and response-clock mapping.Week 1, Week 2
- 04Value and change-order ingestion.Week 2
- 05Package assembly and source binding.Week 2, Week 3
- 06Confidence scoring and exception routing.Week 3
- 07Officer review workflow.Week 3, Week 4
- 08Project and lender-system integration.Week 5
- 09Waiver and retainage cases.Week 4, Week 5
- 10Guardrails and certification controls.Week 4
- 11Draw-trail instrumentation.Week 5, Week 6
- 12Deployment, documentation and Agent Care handover.Week 6
12 workstreams · 6 weeks · bar shows the weeks a workstream is active — several run in parallel
Final scope and sequence confirmed in discovery
Engagement tiers
What each tier includes
Rows are the capabilities named in each tier's scope. Higher tiers include everything below them.
| Capability✓ in scope · — not at this tier | PilotOne project, one state | ProductionProduction project systems | AdvancedMultiple projects / states |
|---|---|---|---|
| Introduced at Pilot | |||
| Package assembly and reconciliation | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Officer approval | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Waiver-match baseline | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Introduced at Production | |||
| Reporting by trade | — | ✓ | ✓ |
| Exception workflow in your systems | — | ✓ | ✓ |
| Approved write-back | — | ✓ | ✓ |
| Accounting-system integration | — | ✓ | ✓ |
| Introduced at Advanced | |||
| Multi-state waiver and clock rules | — | — | ✓ |
| Multi-stage draw approvals | — | — | ✓ |
| High draw volume | — | — | ✓ |
| Multi-project draw controls | — | — | ✓ |
| Build price | From $5,000 | From $8,000 | Custom quote |
- Final build price
- Confirmed after discovery based on integrations, workflow complexity, transaction volume, approval controls and deployment requirements.
- Separate from build
- Build pricing is separate from recurring Agent Care, which covers managed monitoring, evaluations, incidents and verified improvements after launch.
What we need from you
What you bring, and what we build with it
Each input maps to a piece of build scope and a week in the delivery timeline.
You bring
We build with it
01Your schedule of values and contract documents
→Value and change-order ingestion and reconciliation
Week 102Representative prior draw packages
→Package assembly baseline and waiver matching
Week 203Your waiver forms and the states you build in
→Waiver-form and response-clock mapping, and the automation boundary
Week 104Access to relevant APIs, feeds or exports
→Project-accounting and lender assessment, then integration setup
Week 205Draws you would not want re-papered
→Response cases and failure-mode testing
Week 406What no certificate may rest on
→Confidence scoring, exception routing, guardrails and certification controls
Week 307Named certifying officers to review the package
→Officer review workflow, then pilot and production validation
Weeks 5–6
Nothing else is required
Deployment, documentation and Agent Care handover are ours.
Delivery timeline
Four phases across six weeks
Band width here comes from elapsed time rather than from layout, so week five doubles up honestly.
Phase
W1
W2
W3
W4
W5
W6
- DiscoveryW1
- BuildW2 – W3
- EvaluateW4 – W5
- Pilot & LaunchW5 – W6
Week focus
W1Draw workflow discovery, rule mapping and the automation boundary
W2Source integration and the reconciliation baseline
W3Assembly workflow, confidence logic and certification controls
W4Evaluation suite, waiver-form checks and failure-mode testing
W5Lender and title integration, a pilot draw and targeted corrections
W6One draw cycle run under the project executive, then Agent Care handover
- Reading the band
- A bar spans only the weeks its own work is named in. The week 5 overlap is real, not padding.
- At the end of W6
- When the draw package validates, Agent Care takes the agent on.
- Duration
- Six-week plan shown · typical delivery 4–6 weeks depending on scope confirmed in discovery.
Next step · Real Estate AI agent
Build the draw package around the clock the statute runs, not the one the contract does.
Construction draw volume is contracting; what rides on each package is not. Show us your schedule of values, your waiver file and the states you build in, and we will set the automation boundary and name the officer who certifies.
- Typical delivery
- 4–6 weeks
- Deployment
- Your project systems
- Officer signs
- Package only
- After launch
- Agent Care available
Nestack Agents · Construction draw administration
AGT-RE-15 · Agent Care available after launch
